NCLEX-RN
What is the NCLEX-RN exam?
The NCLEX-RN, or National Council Licensure Examination for Registered Nurses, is a standardized exam used to determine whether nursing graduates are prepared for entry-level registered nursing practice. Passing the NCLEX-RN is required to become a licensed registered nurse (RN) in the United States.
Eligibility and registration
To be eligible for the NCLEX-RN, candidates must graduate from an approved nursing program and meet their state board of nursing’s requirements. After graduation, candidates apply for the exam through their state board. Once declared eligible, they can register for the exam. Learn more about the registration process by visiting the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN) NCLEX registration page.
Exam structure and format
The NCLEX-RN is administered using computerized adaptive testing (CAT). This means the exam adjusts the difficulty of questions based on a test-taker’s responses. As a candidate answers questions correctly, the exam presents more challenging questions; incorrect answers lead to easier ones.
The questions are grouped into three different levels:
- Level 1 – basic recall
- Level 2 – analysis and application
- Level 3 – clinical judgement and decision-making
Question formats may include multiple choice, select-all-that-apply, case studies, and other interactive question types.
How long is the NCLEX-RN exam?
The length of the NCLEX-RN varies for each test-taker. The exam includes a minimum of 85 questions and a maximum of 150 questions, depending on how quickly the testing system determines competency. Test-takers are given up to five hours to complete the exam, which includes time for breaks.
Key features of the NCLEX
The NCLEX-RN is designed to assess how well nurses can apply their knowledge in real-world clinical situations. Rather than focusing on memorization alone, the exam emphasizes patient-safety, critical thinking, and clinical judgement across a range of healthcare scenarios.
Preparing for the exam
Preparation for the NCLEX-RN typically begins during nursing school through coursework, clinical experiences, and simulation-based learning. Many students also use review courses, practice exams, and other study resources to reinforce key concepts before testing.
At University of Bridgeport, our Nursing programs are designed to align curriculum and clinical training with NCLEX-RN expectations, helping students graduate well prepared for the exam.
What is the passing score for the NCLEX?
The NCLEX-RN does not use a traditional numeric passing score. Instead, test-takers receive a pass or fail result based on whether their performance meets the minimum standard for safe and effective nursing practice. The exam continues until the testing system determines whether the candidate has demonstrated competency.
For more information on taking the NCLEX-RN, please visit National Council of State Boards of Nursing.
If you’re interested in a career as a registered nurse, explore UB’s nursing programs and see how we can support your path to licensure.